SK
Member Since 1978
Shun Karato
Professor, Earth & Planetary Sciences/Mech Engineering, Yale University
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Pressure Effect on Dislocation Creep Rheology of Lower Mantle Minerals: Importance of In-situ High-Pressure Deformation Experiments Using Synchrotron X-ray Facilities
FROM GRAIN TO EARTH: UNDERSTANDING PLATE TECTONICS THROUGH ROCK MICROPHYSICS AND RECRYSTALLIZATION TO MANTLE-SCALE ANALYSES II POSTER
mineral and rock physics | 13 december 2023
Jennifer Girard, Shun-ichiro Karato
The lower mantle is mostly composed of bridgmanite (~70%) and magnesiowüstite(~20%). Assuming diffusion creep, Yamazaki and Karato[1] suggested a larg...
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Weakening of olivine by hydrogen implantation: Results of nano-indentation tests and implications for dust sticking in the protoplanetary disk
PLANETARY FORMATION AND DIFFERENTIATION IN THE INNER SOLAR SYSTEM: FROM MOLECULAR CLOUD TO ROCKY PLANETS I POSTER
study of earth's deep interior | 13 december 2023
Qinting Jiang, Shun-ichiro Karato, Amit Datye, Var...
Sticking of micro-meter size dusts is an important step in planetary formation. For icy dusts, Wang et al. (2005) showed that when icy is amorphous (i...
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Shear Localization in the Lower Mantle: Role of Diffusion Creep in Bridgmanite-Ferropericlase Polycrystalline Mixture
EXPLORING EARTH’S MANTLE HETEROGENEITIES THROUGH IMAGING, MODELING, GEOCHEMISTRY, AND EXPERIMENTS III ELIGHTNING
study of earth's deep interior | 11 december 2023
Heechen E. Cho, Shun-ichiro Karato
Localized deformation would be a possible mechanism for the preservation of geochemical heterogeneity in the lower mantle. Several experimental studie...
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Core-Mantle Co-Evolution: An Interdisciplinary Approach
AGU BOOK SERIES
23 june 2023
Norikatsu Akizawa, Craig R. Bina, Thuany Costa de ...
"New insights into interactions between the core and mantle....
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Hydrogen Partitioning Between Olivine and Orthopyroxene: Implications for the Lithosphere‐Asthenosphere Structure
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH: SOLID EARTH
28 january 2023
Lei Kang, Shun-ichiro Karato

Hydrogen solubility was determined in olivine and orthopyroxene under water‐saturated conditions at P = 3–5 GPa and T...

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An Experimental Study of Evolution of Strength of Olivine Aggregates Under Upper Mantle Conditions Using in-situ Synchrotron X-ray
ADVANCED EXPERIMENTAL, COMPUTATIONAL AND ANALYTICAL APPROACHES IN EXPLORING DEEP PLANETARY INTERIORS III ORAL
mineral and rock physics | 15 december 2022
Jennifer Girard, Shun-ichiro Karato
Rheological properties of Earths mantle inferred from post-glacial rebound likely correspond to transient creep because strain involved in these time-...
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An experimental study of hydrogen implantation to olivine, orthopyroxene and quartz: A possible source for hydrogen in the terrestrial Planets
ACCRETION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF ROCKY PLANETS FROM INTERDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVES II ONLINE POSTER DISCUSSION
study of earth's deep interior | 14 december 2022
Qinting Jiang, Shun-ichiro Karato, Thilo Bissbort
The solar wind can be an important source for hydrogen and other volatile elements to the growing planets (dusts). We have started an experimental stu...
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Deformation of Dry Fine-Grained Olivine Aggregates Under High-Pressure
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF EARTH MATERIALS (PPEM): FROM MICRO TO MACRO AND BACK AGAIN V POSTER
mineral and rock physics | 13 december 2022
Jennifer Girard, Haiyan Chen, Reynold E. Silber, S...
Pressure effect on diffusion creep of olivine aggregates in the upper mantle is expressed through the value of activation volume V*in the flow law rel...
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