This article presents the effect of energy deposition hemispherical asymmetry on characteristics of large scale traveling ionospheric disturbances ...

The unique properties of the equatorial ionosphere continue to be of great concern to users of space‐based technologies that rely on the iono...

Different ionospheric climatological models such as NeQuick2 and NTCM have been developed to mitigate the ionosphere impact on the trans‐iono...

The Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) is characterized by strong ionospheric gradients that complicate ionospheric modeling and mitigation of ion...

We present a study on the relationship between upward propagating gravity waves and ionospheric irregularities. Gravity waves (GWs) are identified ...

The Earth's outer radiation belt is highly dynamic and the variations of multi‐MeV electrons flux in the region depend on solar wind and inte...

The local, regional, and global morphology of the ionospheric response of the March 2015 geomagnetic storm has been investigated by different studi...