KC
Member Since 2012
Kassandra Costa
Assistant Scientist, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Professional Experience
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Assistant Scientist
2020 - Present
Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory
Graduate Student
2013 - 2018
Brown University
Alum
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Education
Columbia University
Doctorate
2018
Honors & Awards
Harry Elderfield Student Paper Award
Received December 2018
Kassandra Costa will receive the 2018 Harry Elderfield Student Paper Award at AGU’s Fall Meeting 2018, to be held 10–14 December in Washington, D. C. The award recognizes “an exemplary manuscript from a Ph.D. graduate student and exceptional promise ...
Kassandra Costa will receive the 2018 Harry Elderfield Student Paper Award at AGU’s Fall Meeting 2018, to be held 10–14 December in Washington, D. C. The award recognizes “an exemplary manuscript from a Ph.D. graduate student and exceptional promise for continued contributions in the fields of paleoceanography and/or paleoclimatology.”  
Citation

Kassandra Costa is a richly deserving recipient of the inaugural Harry Elderfield Award.

She is a remarkable junior scientist who already has multiple outstanding achievements to go along with her exceptional continued potential. During the course of 5 years in the Ph.D. program at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, she combined sedimentology and geochemistry in innovative ways to provide insights into changes in the biological productivity, deep chemistry, and surface hydrography of the tropical and subpolar North Pacific Ocean during previous ice ages. Any one of her five thesis chapters might merit serious consideration for an award based on an exemplary student publication, including a paper on deep ocean redox changes that she published in the special volume of Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta devoted to the memory of Harry Elderfield. Instead, the award was given by the Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology section of AGU for Kassandra’s study of dust deposition, nutrient utilization, and biological productivity in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean during the last glacial period. In this paper, published in Nature, she combined precise analyses of nitrogen isotopes in microfossil foraminifera and uranium and thorium isotopes in bulk marine sediments, from a north–south transect of cores, to show that despite enhanced glacial dust deposition, there was no iron fertilization in that important part of the glacial ocean. She further pointed out the potential oceanographic connection to high latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere, where glacial iron fertilization may have stimulated productivity while at the same time diverting nutrients that would otherwise have been delivered via subsurface waters to the tropical ocean. This important study is only one example of Kassandra’s combination of intellectual curiosity and creativity, analytical versatility and excellence, and scientific insight and productivity. We are fortunate to have Kassandra Costa among us, and she is an excellent choice for the Harry Elderfield Award in 2018.

—Jerry McManus, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, N.Y.

Response
Thank you, Jerry, for your kind words, and thank you to the AGU Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology Award Committee for selecting me for the honor of the 2018 Harry Elderfield Award. Like Harry Elderfield, I am fascinated by the transport and fate of elements in the environment and what they can tell us about the biological, chemical, and physical mechanisms that link the ocean, climate, and solid Earth systems today and in the past. With the encouragement and support of my innumerable mentors throughout graduate school, I have had the good fortune to explore many different facets of paleoceanography in the North Pacific. I can only hope to live up to Harry Elderfield’s exemplar, and his wide-ranging accomplishments in ocean chemistry, hydrothermal activity, and paleoceanography are an inspiration for what a full academic career may hold. —Kassandra Costa, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Falmouth, Mass.
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Publications
Reconstructing the Oxygen Depth Profile in the Arabian Sea During the Last Glacial Period

Reconstructing the strength and depth boundary of oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) in the glacial ocean advances our understanding of how OMZs respond t...

June 23, 2023
AGU Abstracts
Tracking Hydrothermal Fe Deposits in Pacific Ocean Sediments
CLIMATE RECONSTRUCTION FROM THE PACIFIC REGION: INSIGHTS INTO PAST OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS II ORAL
paleoceanography and paleoclimatology | 15 december 2023
Katherine Squires, Ann G. Dunlea, Sophia Hines, Mo...
Hydrothermal vent fluids are a large but enigmatic source of many metals to the Pacific Ocean. These fluids have a substantial impact on ocean chemist...
View Abstract
Deep Pacific Carbonate Chemistry Over the Last Glacial Cycle
CLIMATE RECONSTRUCTION FROM THE PACIFIC REGION: INSIGHTS INTO PAST OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS II ORAL
paleoceanography and paleoclimatology | 15 december 2023
Allison W. Jacobel, Kassandra Costa, Thomas M. Mar...
High resolution records of ice core pCO2, paired with increasingly quantitative reconstructions of respired carbon storage from the abyssal Pacific, i...
View Abstract
Is CaCO3 preservation in the Central Equatorial Pacific tied to organic carbon fluxes over the last deglaciation?
CLIMATE RECONSTRUCTION FROM THE PACIFIC REGION: INSIGHTS INTO PAST OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS I POSTER
paleoceanography and paleoclimatology | 15 december 2023
Katherine Papas, Kassandra Costa, Serena Conde, Al...
Antarctic ice cores record atmospheric CO2 that was ~100 ppm lower in the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 18-24,000 years ago) compared to the late Holocen...
View Abstract

Check out all of Kassandra Costa’s AGU Research!
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