Member Since 2010
Dan Li
Associate Professor, Boston University
I study the dynamics and thermodynamics of the lower atmosphere, in particular the atmospheric boundary layer. I am particularly interested in quantifying the interactions between the atmospheric boundary layer and the land surface, and understanding the importance of land-atmosphere interactions in the context of land-use/land-cover change and climate change.
Professional Experience
Boston University
Associate Professor
2022 - Present
Boston University
Assistant Professor
2016 - 2022
Princeton University
Postdoctoral Research Associate
2013 - 2015
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Education
Princeton University
Doctorate
Honors & Awards
Global Environmental Change Early Career Award
Received December 2023
Citation
Dr. Dan Li’s scientific accomplishments and international reputation are now setting new trends in global environmental change (GEC). His work on how urbanization interacts with the climate system has skillfully welded GEC and corollary fields including atmospheric sciences, biogeosciences, Earth sciences, urban sciences, and hydrology. Dan’s work began with local scales and then progressed to global scales, embedding coupled urban and hydrological mechanisms into weather and climate models. His work on the role of urban-rural evapotranspiration differential during heat waves has shaped the discourse and subsequent work of many groups. He has infused contemporary issues from multiple fields such as green infrastructure, deforestation, and Earth greening as a perturbation to the hydrological cycle and tracked their ramifications to GEC across many scales. His research demonstrates unique skills in the development of simplified yet robust models that inform, with ingenuity and foresight, the complex coupling of the energy and water cycles at Earth’s rapidly urbanizing surface and the development of land-based climate mitigation and adaptation strategies to benefit from them. His findings on causes and effects of daytime urban heat islands (UHIs) simultaneously stirred new debates and reconciled earlier controversies. Many of the theoretical tactics Dan employed can be traced back to his study of turbulent flows in hydraulics as an undergraduate student and atmospheric sciences as a doctoral student. His research advanced how turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer interacts with natural and urban roughness, which was a necessary first step to studies on urban climate interactions. He developed physical and theoretical foundations for empirical laws in atmospheric turbulence that have been widely used but had only been validated on phenomenological grounds. Dan has also spearheaded new parameterizations that accommodate the urban environment in weather, climate, and Earth system models, which are necessary for any quantification of the effectiveness of urban heat mitigation strategies on the climate system. Dan appreciates the significance of communicating the consequences of GEC science to the public and the broader scientific community at large. He has made all the necessary efforts to translate his findings into terms that engage the public, especially given the media attention to UHIs and associated interactive effects of urbanization and climate change. Dan is an exceptional scholar with poly-credentials and stature to make him an outstanding recipient of the Global Environmental Change Early Career Award and a perfect ambassador for the future of global environmental change research. —Gabriel Katul, Duke University, Durham, N.C.
Response
I am profoundly honored to receive the AGU Global Environmental Change Early Career Award. This accolade provides a perfect opportunity for me to express my deepest gratitude to my Ph.D. adviser, Prof. Elie Bou-Zeid, as well as my undergraduate adviser, Prof. Xiping Yu. Their influence on my development as a scientist cannot be overstated. My deepest gratitude also goes to my mentor and long-term collaborator, Prof. Gaby Katul, who stands as an unparalleled role model. Additionally, I extend heartfelt thanks to my distinguished nominators: Prof. Heping Liu and Prof. Pierre Gentine. My childhood fascination with the movement of water and air perhaps predestined my dedication to the field of environmental fluid mechanics. To date, many seminal questions in turbulence and hydraulics that once captivated leading physicists remain open. Revisiting these old questions, which form the foundational intersections between atmospheric sciences, hydrological sciences, biogeosciences, and Earth sciences, remains vital as we tackle the new challenges of global environmental change. At the same time, the complexities associated with global environmental change require us to embrace new data, techniques, concepts, and solutions. As I reflect on my intellectual journey, I’m immensely grateful to the prestigious institutions that have shaped me: Tsinghua University, Princeton University, the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, and Boston University. This gratitude extends to countless individuals from all over the world who have generously guided and supported me along the way. Here I want to particularly thank my colleagues at Boston University, Profs. Guido Salvucci, Lucy Hutyra, Mark Friedl, and Sergio Fagherazzi, to name a few, who are amazing to work with. The daily interaction with the postdocs, Ph.D. students, visiting scholars, undergraduates, and high school researchers in my group continually inspires me. Their curiosity, drive, and innovative thinking fuel my own passion and dedication to our collective work. In closing, none of this journey would have been conceivable without the steadfast support of my partner, Wei. Wei’s unfaltering faith in me has been the guiding light through even the darkest days of my journey, providing the comfort and confidence I needed to not only survive but also to thrive. Thank you, Wei, for being my anchor throughout this adventure. —Dan Li, Boston University, Boston
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Outstanding Student Presentation Award
Received January 2012

Presentation Title: Hydro-meteorological and micro-climatic impacts of urbanization

Event: 2012 Fall Meeting

Awarding Section: Hydrology

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Publications
Albedo as a Competing Warming Effect of Urban Greening

Urban greening is often proposed for urban heat island (UHI) mitigation because vegetation provides shade and increases evapotranspiration. However...

December 18, 2023
AGU Abstracts
Urban-rural contrasts of surface energy budget and near-surface climate: an observational study over Nanjing, China
LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE IN A CHANGING CLIMATE: UNDERSTANDING IMPACTS USING LONG-TERM EARTH SYSTEM RECORDS AND MODELS AND DEVELOPING APPROACHES FOR ADAPTATION II POSTER
global environmental change | 14 december 2023
Dan Li, Xu Zhang, Yuan Cai
Urbanization has profound effects on the local and regional climate, causing phenomena like urban heat islands (UHIs). In this research, we focus on u...
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Mapping urban heat mitigation projects in large cities and assessing their cooling effectiveness
LAND USE AND LAND COVER CHANGE IN A CHANGING CLIMATE: UNDERSTANDING IMPACTS USING LONG-TERM EARTH SYSTEM RECORDS AND MODELS AND DEVELOPING APPROACHES FOR ADAPTATION I ORAL
global environmental change | 14 december 2023
Xiaojing Tang, Amanda Acord, Madison Barrett, Dan ...
A warming climate and the urban heat island effect cause increases in energy consumption, water use, air pollution, and health risks in urban areas. M...
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Understanding regional patterns of warming-induced changes in lake evaporation and volumes
LAKES AND INLAND WATER BODIES II POSTER
hydrology | 14 december 2023
WENYU ZHOU, Linying Wang, Dan Li, L. Ruby Leung
Lakes are critical natural resources. In a warmer climate, lake evaporation is projected to increase globally while water inflow into lakes may increa...
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