Vaishali Naik, along with her fellow coordinating lead author (CLA) Sophie Szopa, provided the necessary leadership to deliver the 2021 IPCC chapter on short-lived climate forcers (SLCFs), which established the basis for comanagement of climate change and air quality.
Vaishali Naik has an extensive research career with major publications in modeling and analysis of atmospheric composition and chemistry. She has led, along with her Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL) cohorts, innovative model studies addressing how short-lived pollutant emissions drive climate change, including how the COVID-19-related reduction in pollutants changed climate forcing over East Asia. She has participated in and led multiauthor assessments of tropospheric chemistry. For these reasons, she was selected as a lead author for the 2021 IPCC Sixth Assessment Report’s (AR6) chemistry chapter. The chemistry-climate chapter in IPCC reports is always a difficult one because it sits on the periphery of the core assessment of physical climate. The coupling of climate change and air quality—a natural one—has often been discouraged by the governments in the scoping of the chapters, or by other climate scientists. This has been the case since the IPCC Second Assessment Report (1995). In AR6, her chapter 6 on SLCFs was becoming difficult to draft when suddenly, late in the cycle of drafts, the two CLAs stepped down, leaving a vacuum. The IPCC leadership then promoted (tasked is a better word) Vaishali Naik and Sophie Szopa to be the CLAs with responsibility of delivering the chapter and getting it through the governments’ review. This leadership role occurred after the third lead author meeting, and then COVID hit, relegating the fourth lead author meeting to Zoom. So the AR6 was delivered without any further in-person meetings, which are usually essential to fine-tuning the chapters and reaching consensus among the authors.
Vaishali Naik showed breadth and acumen in sorting through the published literature, in directing and incentivizing the lead author team, and in assembling a chapter that was able in the end to deliver a clear scientific assessment of short-lived climate forcers, to wit: Future air pollution changes are more likely driven by changes in emissions than in climate; and control of SLCFs may be critical for near-term climate goals. From my direct experience, Vaishali is an excellent colleague and leader.
—Michael J. Prather, University of California, Irvine
In this work, we apply the GFDL Earth System Model (GFDL‐ESM4.1) to explore the climate responses to a stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) ...